PV module dismantling equipment · frame removal → junction box → glass

01

What the machine does

The machine removes the aluminium frame from a framed PV module before anything else is done to it. That order matters: the frame is the highest-value single component in the module, and it is also the part most likely to damage the glass stream if it is left on. Removing it intact is what keeps the aluminium saleable and the glass clean.

The module is loaded and squared by pneumatic positioning clamps. The cutting head releases the frame legs. The press closes and opens to free the frame from the laminate, and the frameless laminate leaves the machine for the next station.

02

The working cycle, in seconds

PhaseDurationWhat is happening
Operator loading≈ 5 sModule placed against the stop and released to the machine
Positioning and frame cut≈ 30 sPneumatic clamps square the module; the cutting head releases the frame legs
Upper press≈ 5 sPress closes to free the frame from the laminate
Lower press≈ 5 sPress opens and releases the module
Total machine cycle≈ 45 sOne module per minute including loading
Rated through-put1 t/hAs stated in the equipment brief

The cycle figures come from the machine's own equipment brief. Achieved hourly tonnage depends on the average mass of the modules in your feedstock, and on how consistently they are presented to the machine.

03

The cycle as a drawing

Breakdown of the automatic frame removal machine cycle
Figure 1 — the cycle in detail. Machine processing is about 45 seconds; operator loading is about 5 seconds, which is what produces the one-module-per-minute figure.
04

Machine data

FunctionRemoval of the aluminium frame from framed PV modules
Through-put (published brief)1 t/h
CycleOne module per minute
Machine processing time≈ 45 seconds per module
Height2.5 m
Width2.23 m
TransportEnvelope sized for standard container loading
PositioningPneumatic clamps with four positioning cylinders
Frame releaseCutting head plus upper and lower press
Hydraulic press settingAdjusted and commissioned in our works before dispatch
Wear partsChain and sprocket, four positioning cylinders, positioning rubber
Feedstock limitsConfirmed against your module mix at quotation stage
05

Wear parts and the maintenance reality

Four items are identified as consumables on this machine: the chain and its sprocket, the four positioning cylinders, and the positioning rubber that squares the module. Chains are a standard industrial size and can typically be sourced locally if you prefer not to wait for a shipment; the cylinders and positioning rubber are the parts we recommend keeping as spares from the start.

The upper hydraulic press unit is adjusted and commissioned in our works before dispatch, and the equipment brief is explicit that this setting should not be altered casually on site — if your process genuinely requires a different setting, that change should be made by an engineer.

06

The machine

Frame removal machine, whole machine view
Whole machine: hydraulic press above, pneumatic positioning below, cutting head at the frame line.
Frame removal machine from the loading side
Loading side. The transport envelope of 2.5 m × 2.23 m allows standard container loading.
Positioning and clamping detail
Positioning and clamping detail — the four cylinders square the module before the cut.
Wear parts on the frame removal machine
Consumable area: chain, sprocket and positioning rubber are the parts to keep in stock.
07

Where it fits and where it does not

Good fitNot the right machine
Framed crystalline-silicon modules, poly and monoFrameless or glass-glass modules — there is no frame to remove
Operators currently deframing by handFeedstock that is largely thin film — containment matters more than frame recovery
Plants that want clean aluminium and clean glassSites expecting a shredder to do the separation work
Mixed vintages, provided frames are dressed square firstSeverely bent or detached frames, which are usually better handled manually
Plants planning to add glass removal nextProjects with no defined output specification for the glass stream

Get the specification against your own modules

Send the module type, frame profile, how much of the feedstock is damaged, and the through-put you need. We will confirm whether this machine fits, and what the next station should be.

FAQ

Questions

How fast is the automatic frame removal machine?

One module per minute, which the equipment brief states as 1 t/h. Of that minute, roughly 45 seconds is machine processing — about 30 seconds positioning and cutting the frame plus about 5 seconds each for the upper and lower press — and about 5 seconds is the operator loading the module.

What are the wear parts on a solar panel frame removal machine?

Four items: the chain and its sprocket, the four positioning cylinders, and the positioning rubber that squares the module. The chain is a standard industrial size and can usually be sourced locally; the cylinders and positioning rubber are the parts we recommend holding as spares.

Can the hydraulic press be adjusted on site?

The upper hydraulic press unit is adjusted and commissioned in our works before the machine is dispatched, and the equipment brief advises against casual changes on site. If your process genuinely needs a different setting, that change should be made by an engineer — a press setting that is too high is the fastest way to chip double-glass edges.

Does it handle double-glass modules?

Frame removal applies to framed double-glass modules, but the clamping pressure and support have to be set for a glass edge on both faces. That is a configuration question we settle from your module mix rather than a fixed answer, which is why the module bill of materials is the first thing we ask for.

How is it shipped?

The machine's transport envelope is 2.5 m high by 2.23 m wide, which allows standard container loading. It is tested and commissioned in our works before crating, and we provide erection supervision and commissioning at site.

Send us the module mix and the through-put

Tell us what arrives at your gate and what has to leave. The engineering team replies with the station configuration, the scope boundary and the information still missing before drawings start.

  • Modules — framed single-glass, double-glass, frameless, thin film, mixed
  • Condition — intact, or a meaningful share damaged or bent
  • Through-put — modules per hour or t/h, and your shift pattern
  • Output — which fractions you sell or store, and to what specification

Prefer to talk first? WhatsApp +86 182 0399 3035 or email [email protected].

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